Image: Derbyshire Peak District village of Wirksworth, old building close to the Market place of this former lead mining town of iron age origin.Wirksworth is one of the oldest settlements in Derbyshire, just outside the boundary of the Peak District National Park, having been a site of human occupation for 2000 years.

The first written history comes from Saxon times but it is known that the Iron Age Celts had settled here at the crossroads of two ancient trading routes, used by the Saxons as ‘portwegs’ or portways to use the modernised version of the word. The Romans were possibly the earliest lead miners in the region, when they departed, the abbey at Repton owned the mining rights. One of the symbols of Wirksworth is the Saxon carving of a miner, carrying a pick and kibble (ore basket). This was found at Bonsall and incorporated into the church during the late 19th century. Miners were referred to as 'T'owd man', so this carving is known by the same name (see the mining section for a picture).

When the emphasis of the industry changed to quarrying, the railways arrived. There is the remnants of one line on the north side of the town - the High Peak Trail plus a narrow gauge line, the Steeple Grange Light Railway. In addition, the Ecclesbourne Valley Railway which joined Wirksworth to the main line at Duffield is undergoing renovation and is open from time to time for train rides on the section that has been restored so far.

There are a good number of beautiful old buildings in Wirksworth, many dating from the 17th and 18th century, the boom times for lead mining - the town was a very prosperous place indeed. The church was founded in 653 and is wonderfully situated, in a close which conveys the air of a cathedral. It feels cathedral-like when you are inside too. The ancient ceremony of ‘Clypping the Church’ - which is thought to pre-date the Christian era - takes place annually on the Sunday following the Festival of the Blessed Virgin Mary on September 8th, when the congregation encircle the church and link hands, thus symbolically and literally ‘embracing’ the church. To find out more about the history of this ancient Derbyshire town, visit the Wirksworth Heritage Centre.

Image: looking down over the town of Wirksworth.

Accommodation close to the Derbyshire town of Wirksworth - click here

Staying in the Wirksworth area - Great walking, cycling, climbing on limestone at Wildcat, Willersley and Harboro Rocks. Easy access to the Peak District. The nearby village of Hopton is a good place to stay if you want to explore the countryside around Wirksworth, it is great for Carsington Reservoir as well as Dovedale, Ashbourne and the western moorlands of the Peak District. With places like the charmingly converted historic Dovedale Cottage, the more modern Kingfisher, overlooking Carsington water itself, and the detached grade II listed South Sitch Cottage, just south of Wirksworth, you can treat yourself to a relaxing time. If you prefer to stay in a hotel, the impressive New Bath Hotel is about 5 minutes away at Matlock Bath, close to the children’s theme park of Gulliver’s Kingdom. For Bed and Breakfast, try the homely Wild Cherry B&B.

For Wirksworth trades - builders, electricians, joiners and plumbers in Wirksworth - click here

 


Peak District Derbyshire - Wirksworth Town

A Derbyshire town on the southern boundary of the Peak District.

Formerly a lead mining centre and surrounded by limestone quarries, Wirksworth is a bustling and lively town. The town is definitely not rooted in the past and is a lively place, with museum, Leisure Centre with pool, gym, climbing wall and other facilities, Skate Park, Library, miniature and full size restored railways, the National Stone Centre, Post Office and an assortment of shops. Annual events include a Carnival in May, Well Dressing and the Wirksworth Festival in September. The festival is a two week treat of art, music, theatre, street theatre, workshops and other activities. In particular, the Art and Architecture Trail, which forms part of the Festival draws people from far and wide and is a special and unique event. Local people open their houses to artists and artisans to exhibit their work to the public. Wirksworth is close to the spa town of Matlock, to Chatsworth, Haddon Hall, Alison Uttelly country and the beautiful limestone Dales. The area is on the very southern edge of the Peak District and is a perfect base for anyone wishing to explore the National Park - hikers, climbers, sightseers, Stately Home enthusiasts ...There are plenty of excellent local walks including ones specifically designed with disabled access in mind. It is just a short drive to the Derwent Valley World Heritage sites and Carsington Reservoir and Dovedale is within easy reach by car. Plenty of activities for children in the vicinity, for example Gulliver's Kingdom at Matlock Bath is barely 10 minutes drive away.Accommodation in the Derbyshire Peak District.

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